What to Do After a Bicycle Accident in California
Being hit by a car while cycling is disorienting and frightening, and what you do afterward can shape everything that follows. Here is a clear, practical order of operations for a California bicycle accident.
First, get safe and get help
If you are able to move, get out of the roadway to a safe spot, and call 911 so police respond and paramedics can check you. Adrenaline masks pain, so do not wave off medical help — and try not to remove your helmet or gear until you have been checked.
Make sure there is an official report
An official crash report is valuable evidence, especially because insurers so often blame the cyclist. Get the report or incident number, and the driver's name, license, insurance, and plate, before anyone leaves.
Document the scene and your gear
If you are able, photograph the vehicle, your bike, the bike lane or road, the signals, and your injuries, and get the names and numbers of any witnesses. If you are too hurt, ask someone to help.
See a doctor — even if you think you are okay
Some serious injuries, including concussions and internal injuries, do not show symptoms right away. Prompt care protects your health and creates a record connecting your injuries to the crash. Gaps in treatment are the most common reason insurers pay less.
Preserve your bike, helmet, and gear
Do not repair or throw them out yet. A damaged helmet, worn gear, and the bike itself are evidence of the forces involved and can matter if a defect or road hazard is involved.
Be careful with the insurance company
You are generally not required to give a recorded statement to the driver's insurer, and it is usually wise not to before you understand your injuries. Do not guess about fault or accept a fast offer.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a police report after a bike crash?
It is strongly advisable. An official report independently records what happened, which is valuable given how often insurers blame the cyclist.
Should I keep my damaged helmet?
Yes. Do not throw out a damaged helmet or gear — they can be evidence of the crash forces and your injuries.
This article is general information about California injury law, not legal advice. Every case is different — talk to a lawyer about your situation.
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