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Insurance Bad Faith · New Mexico

Punitive Damages Against an Insurer in New Mexico

New Mexico is the most receptive of these three states to punitive damages in bad-faith cases — not because the standard is trivial, but because of how routinely the question reaches the jury.

The standard

Punitive damages are available for reckless disregard of the insured's interests, oppression, or malice.

The jury hears the question as a matter of course

New Mexico instructs juries on punitive damages in bad-faith cases routinely rather than exceptionally. That single procedural fact affects how these cases are valued and negotiated.

No statutory cap

There is no statutory cap on punitive damages in a private bad-faith action in New Mexico. Note that a court may decline to allow both Unfair Practices Act treble damages and punitive damages for the same conduct.

Common questions

Are punitive damages realistic in a New Mexico bad-faith case?

More so than in many states — juries are instructed on them routinely in these cases, and there is no statutory cap.

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General information about New Mexico law, not legal advice. Every policy and every claim is different.